19–21 Nov 2024
Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH
Europe/Berlin timezone

Quantifying Vacancy Supersaturation via Diffusivity Measurements by APT

20 Nov 2024, 11:00
20m
Room 203 (large seminar room) (Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH)

Room 203 (large seminar room)

Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH

Max-Planck-Str. 1 40237 Düsseldorf

Speaker

Xinren Chen (MPI-SM)

Description

Detecting and quantifying excess vacancies in materials remains a significant challenge in materials science, as these vacancies are critical in accelerating phase transitions but have been difficult to measure accurately. Traditional methods, such as Positron Annihilation Spectroscopy (PAS), are limited by detection thresholds around 10^-7. To overcome these limitations, we have developed a novel approach utilizing Atom Probe Tomography (APT) to measure diffusivity enhancements, thereby enabling the detection and quantification of vacancy supersaturation. By incorporating a cryogenic microstructure freezing and sample preparation technique, we characterized the evolution of spinodal decomposition to more effectively capture the impact of vacancy oversaturation on diffusion-driven phase transitions. This advancement holds substantial promise for industrial applications, where harnessing vacancy-enhanced phase transitions could lead to significant breakthroughs in material design and optimization.

Primary author

Xinren Chen (MPI-SM)

Co-authors

Dr Frédéric De Geuser (University Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, SIMaP, Grenoble F-38000, France) Dr Alisson Kwiatkowski da Silva (Max-Planck-Institut für Nachhaltige Materialien GmbH) Dr Chuanlai Liu (Max-Planck-Institut für Nachhaltige Materialien GmbH) Mr Eric Woods (Max-Planck-Institut für Nachhaltige Materialien GmbH) Dr Dirk Ponge (Max-Planck-Institut für Nachhaltige Materialien GmbH) Prof. Baptiste Gault (Max-Planck-Institut für Nachhaltige Materialien GmbH) Prof. Dierk Raabe (Max-Planck-Institut für Nachhaltige Materialien GmbH)

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